Biliary colic bụ ngosipụta nke cholelithiasis . Ọ na-egosipụta dịka mwakpo na-egbu mgbu, nke nwere ike ịgụta ọtụtụ minit ruo ọtụtụ awa. Ha na-apụta na njiri elu nke elu, wee gbasaa n'ime afọ. Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ nwere biliary colic, a ghaghị inye nlekọta mberede ozugbo. Ma ọ bụghị ya, a ga-enwe pancreatitis, cholecystitis, igbochi mgbawa na nsogbu ndị ọzọ.
Mgbaàmà nke biliary colic
A ghaghị inye nlekọta mberede mgbe ihe ngosi nke biliary colic pụta:
- ugboro ugboro;
- nhazi;
- nnukwu ihe mgbu n'okpuru ọgịrịga dị mma (nwere ike inye azụ, n'olu, ubu, ubu aka nri, ma mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ na-agbasa ihe niile n'afọ).
Ihe mgbu mgbu, dịka iwu, na-amalite n'abalị. Ọ na-esikwu ike mgbe ọ na-esite n'ike mmụọ nsọ na mgbe mmadụ tụgharịrị n'akụkụ aka ekpe. Mgbu ahụ na-ebelata ma ọ bụrụ na ị dina n'akụkụ aka nri (ị nwere ike ehulata ụkwụ gị na nkwonkwo ikpere).
Ọ dịkwa mkpa ịkpọ ndị dọkịta na ozugbo inye enyemaka mberede n'ọnọdụ biliary colic ọgụ, mgbe ihe mgbu na-esonyere ya na ọkụ, pallor ma ọ bụ jaundice nke anụ ahụ. Ụfọdụ ndị ọrịa nwere bloating. Nke a bụ ihe mgbaàmà ọzọ na - akpata ọgba aghara, ọbụlagodi ma ọ bụrụ na enweghi mgbu ahụ.
Nlekọta mberede maka biliary colic
Ndị na-enye mberede na-elekọta biliary colic kwesịrị iso ụdị algorithm nke omume:
- Mee ka onye ọrịa ahụ nọ n'ọnọdụ ọgba aghara.
- Debe ya n'akụkụ aka nri, na-etinye okpomọkụ n'okpuru ahụ (okpomọkụ ga-ewepụ spasms na ahụ ike dị nro).
- Nye ya ọgwụ ọgwụ na-egbochi ọgwụ (No-shpu, Atropin, Promedol, Pantopon, wdg).
Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ na-agbọ agbọ ugboro ugboro, mgbe ahụ ị kwesịrị ịbanye spasmodermal intramuscularly. Ezi ihe mgbu 0.1% Atropine na ntanetịime 0,5-1.0 ml na 2% Pantopone na nhazi nke 1 ml. N'okwu ndị siri ike, tinye
Nlekọta mberede nke ụlọ a maka biliary colic ga-agwụ agwụ, mgbe ahụ, algorithm nke arụmọrụ na-enye maka ụlọ ọgwụ, na mgbe ụfọdụ, enyemaka ịwa ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na a ga-ebugharị onye ọrịa ruo ogologo oge, a ga-eweba n'ime ihe mberede nke ihe ngwọta nke glucose na ngwọta nke novocaine na antispasmodics .