Lymphocytosis - Ihe kpatara

Lymphocytes bụ otu n'ime ụdị leukocytes, mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha. Lymphocytes bụ otu n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ bụ isi nke usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, ebe ọ bụ na ha na-ahụ maka mmepụta nke ọgwụ nje na mkparịta ụka cellular. Dika ihe ha di nime obara bu site na 19 ruo 38% nke onu ogugu nke leukocytes. A na-akpọ lymphocyte dị elu nke ọbara na-akpọ lymphocytosis.

Ụdị lymphocytosis

A nabatara ya ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti lymphocytosis nke ụdị abụọ:

• onye ikwu;
• zuru.

Site na lymphocytosis zuru oke, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke lymphocytes n'ọbara na-abawanye n'ihe gbasara ọdịnaya ha. Mkpụrụ lymphocytosis dị na ya na-apụta n'ihi ngbanwe nke ndị ọzọ leukocytes na ọbara, mgbe ahụ pasent nke mkpụrụ ndụ ndị a dị elu karịa ọnụ ọgụgụ ha.

Ihe kpatara lymphocytosis ikwu

N'ikpeazụ, mmekọrịta lymphocytosis dị na ndị okenye bụ ihe nkịtị. Ihe kpatara ya nwere ike ịbụ ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-eme ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha ndị ọzọ dị:

• ọrịa nje virus (nnukwu ọrịa nje respiratory, influenza);
• brucellosis ;
• leishmaniasis;
• ọrịa pyoinflammatory;
• nsogbu gị functionroid;
• ọrịa na-egbu egbu.

Ihe kpatara lymphocytosis zuru oke

Mmiri lymphocytosis zuru oke bụ ihe gbasara ọrịa na-efe efe, dịka:

• ọgwụ;
• acha ọbara ọbara;
• ụkwara ụda;
• chickenpox;
• ngwu;
• nje mononucleosis;
• nnukwu ịba ọcha n'anya nke nje;
• ọrịa cytomegalovirus na ndị ọzọ.

Na mgbakwunye, ihe kpatara lymphocytosis nwere ike ịbụ:

• ụkwara nta;
• ụfọdụ ọrịa ọrịa autoimmune;
• ọrịa anaemia;
• ọrịa cancer.

Lymphocytosis nwere ọkpụkpụ aka ya na- arịa ọrịa kansa ọbara . Site n'ọrịa ọbara ọjọọ a, mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha anaghị adaba na njedebe ma ya mere enweghị ike ịrụ ọrụ ha. N'ihi ya, ọdịnaya dị n'ime ọbara nke mkpụrụ ndụ dị otú ahụ na-arịwanye elu, na-akpalite anemia, ọbara ọgbụgba, na-arịwanye elu nke nje ahụ na ọrịa na ihe mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ. Ịbawanye ụbụrụ leukocytes n'ọbara ugboro atọ ma ọ bụ karịa na-abụkarị ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa kansa.

Ihe ndị ọzọ na-akpata lymphocytosis na ndị okenye

Na mgbakwunye na ọrịa, mmebi nke lymphocytes nwere ike kpasuo iwe:

• nrụgide ma ọ bụ ọrịa ụjọ;
• agu na nri ndi ozo;
• beriberi, karịsịa enweghị vitamin B12;
• na-ekpuchi ahụ nke mmanya, nicotine, ihe akwara;
• na-ewere ọgwụ ndị na-emetụta ọbara;
• ọbara ọgbụgba.

Dị ka a na-achị, ihe ndị dị otú a na-eme ka ndị okenye nwee ọgwụ lymphocytosis, bụ nke na-agafe na ya n'onwe ya, mgbe nhụsịrị nke kpatara ya kpatara.