Endometriosis na-ezo aka na ọrịa na-abaghị uru nke na-egosi na ụbụrụ endometrial na-ebuwanye ibu karịa ebe kwesịrị ekwesị n'ime akpanwa. Endometriosis nwere nkwado nke hormonal, ọ na-ebute kwa ọnwa kwa ọnwa na-agbanwe na oge nke oge nsọ.
Mmekọahụ na extragenital endometriosis
N'ebe a na-ekesa foci nke endometrium, endometriosis kewara n'ime genital na extragenital. Ụdị anụ ahụ nke ọrịa ahụ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na ihe karịrị 90% niile ikpe, ecstagenital endometriosis bụ ihe na-adịkarịghị nkịtị.
N'aka nke ya, genital endometriosis bụ ntụgharị n'ime (adenomyosis - mmụba nke endometrium si na mucous oyi akwa na muscular mgbidi nke akpanwa) na mpụga, nke gụnyere ụdị dị iche iche:
- endometriosis nke cervix;
- endometriosis nke ikpu;
- endometriosis nke ovaries;
- tubal endometriosis;
- retrocervical endometriosis .
Ihe kpatara genital endometriosis
Ihe ize ndụ maka mmalite nke proliferation nke endometriosis bụ ihe ọmụmụ, nsogbu nke hormonal, n'oge na-adịghị anya ma ọ bụ oge mmalite nke nsọ nsọ, oge nkwụsịtụ, ọrụ mgbagwoju anya na ime ahụ, ibu, ogologo oge ejiji ngwaọrụ intrauterine. A na-eme ka mkpụrụ ndụ endometrial daa na mpụga nke akpanwa site na nhazi ahụike n'ime akpanwa, ọrụ gynecological.
Mgbaàmà nke genital endometriosis
Endometriosis amalite ma malite nwayọọ nwayọọ, na mmụba nke mgbaàmà. Ná mmalite nke oria ahụ, ọrịa mgbu ahụ nwere ike ịnọghị, wee nweta àgwà a ma ama. Ihe dị iche na ihe mgbu na-akpata na endometriosis bụ na ha na-adabere na njedebe nwa oge. Mgbu ahụ na-amụba n'ehihie nke oge nsọ na n'oge ha, wee kwụsị. A na-enwe mmetụta pụrụ iche na oge ndị ọzọ, karịsịa na mmekorita, ebe ọ bụ na endometriosis na-akpata nsị na ọnye obi na ọnya ahụ.
A na-esite na njedebe nke nwoke na nwanyị na-eme ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-eme ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-eme ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-eme ka ọ ghara ịmalite ime ihe ọ bụla. A na-akpọ nkwonkwo ụbụrụ ụkwụ.
Ụmụ nwanyị nke na-amụ nwa na-enwe afọ ojuju nke anụ ahụ, dị ka a na-achị, nwere nsogbu na ịtụrụ ime na ime ime. A na-enwe ọgwụgwụ nke ọmụmụ site na infertility, ime afọ ectopic, enweghi nsogbu, nsogbu na placenta.
Ọgwụgwọ genital endometriosis
Na usoro asymptomatic nke endometriosis, ọ dị mkpa iji chekwaa ohere ime ime maka nwanyị, a na-eme nlekọta na-agbanwe agbanwe. Nke mbụ, ọ bụ hormonotherapy nke a na-eji egbochi nrịanrịa nke oria ahụ ma na-ebelata nsogbu ahụ. Dị ka ihe eji eme ihe, ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike, vitamin na immunomodulators, ọgwụ ndị na-ebigide ọgwụ, physiotherapy, hirudotherapy na-eji.
Ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ nke endometriosis genital gụnyere ime ihe na-edozi ahụ (laparoscopic ma ọ bụ laparotomic) iji wepụ ihe na-adịghị mma nke endometriosis ma ọ bụ, ma ọ bụrụ na nke a agaghị ekwe omume, iwepu mpempe akwụkwọ na ngwa ngwa.
Ihe kachasị dị irè bụ ọgwụgwọ agwakọta, mgbe a na-akpọ ọgwụ mgbochi ọgwụ nke a na-akpọ nwoke mụọ, nke a na-akpọ ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa nke endometriotic growths na usoro ọgwụgwọ hormonal emesia.