Kedu ka m ga-esi mee injections?

Ọ bara uru ịmara na ndị ọkachamara ga-eme ihe na-agba mgbochi, ọ ga-enwekwa ike ịmalite ịmalite ịmalite ịmalite ịmalite ime ihe. Otú ọ dị, ihe niile metụtara mmeghe nke ọgwụ ga-arụ ọrụ dịka iwu ụfọdụ si dị.

Kedu ihe bụ injections?

Dabere na ihe ị chọrọ ime, na ebe ha chọrọ ime, na-adịkarị iche. Enwere ọtụtụ injections.

Injections intradermal

A na-eme ihe dị otú a iji duzie ule na mmeghachi omume nke ọgwụ na ahụ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ule maka mmeghachi omume Mantoux). Ọ bụrụ na enweghị mgbatị na ọbara ọbara n'ime minit 10-15 mgbe nchịkwa nke ọgwụ ọjọọ ahụ, mgbe ahụ, a ga-enye ya ya dị ka dọkịta kwuru. A na-etinye ọgwụ na etiti etiti dị n'ime ime, ebe akpụkpọ ahụ dị njọ ma dịkwuo nro. A na-agbanye nkedo ihe fọrọ nke nta ka o kwekọọ na akpụkpọ ahụ na omimi miri emi. A na-ewepụta ọgwụ na obere ego - 1 mg, ka obere mkpịsị "na-etolite," ma ọ bụ dịka ụmụaka kwuru - bọtịnụ. A na-eji sirinji mee ihe dị ntakịrị, jiri olu 1-2 ml jiri mkpịsị ụkwụ dị mkpụmkpụ dị mkpa.

Ihe nkedo dị n'okpuru

N'ụzọ dị otú a, a na-eme ọgwụ mgbochi na insulin injections. A na-eme ka ha banye n'etiti mpaghara ubu, mpaghara gburugburu otu ma ọ bụ n'okpuru ubu. A na-ewere sirinji obere - 1-2 ml.

Injections intramuscular

A na-etinye ihe mgbochi ndị a n'èzí nke elu nke mbadamba ma ọ bụ n'etiti etiti apata ụkwụ, nakwa dịka ahụ mgbochi nke ubu. Na sirinji maka ndị okenye kwesịrị ịdị 5 ml na agịga ogologo 4-6 cm.

Njegharị na-eme ihe ike

Ha bụ:

• Inkjet - a na-etinye ọgwụ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na sirinji;
• Drip - na-agbara ya ọkụ nwayọọ na-esi na ya.

Ndị ahụ na-ahụ maka ahụike bụ ndị nwere ahụmahụ na-eme ya. N'ọnọdụ abụọ ahụ, a na-etinye nịnye sirinji fọrọ nke nta ka ọ dị ka akpụkpọ ahụ na omimi miri emi. Iji jide n'aka na agịga ahụ abanyela n'ime ahụ, na ị nwere ike ịgbanye ọgwụ ahụ, ịkwesịrị ịdọba ụja nke sirinji obere n'ime. Ọ bụrụ na ọbara apụta na sirinji ahụ, ị ​​nwere ike ịmalite usoro nke ogwu.

Iwu niile gbasara otu esi eme okenye

Enwere usoro iwu kachasị mkpa maka ịme ihe ọ bụla:

1. Ikwesiri ịsa aka na ncha na aka, jiri antiseptic na-emeso ha.
2. Wepu ampoule na mmanya. Ikwanye ampoule, kpatụ mkpịsị aka aka na ya, nke mere na ọgwụ ahụ daa kpamkpam, ma jiri nwayọọ dichaa ya ma bepụ ya n'ọnụ gị. Ọ bụrụ na nkà mmụta ọgwụ ahụ dị na vial na-eji ihe mkpuchi kpuchie kpuchie ya, ị ga-ewepụ ya, ma kpochapụ ihe nkedo na mmanya na-egbu egbu ma jiri nwayọọ gwuo agịga ahụ. Mkpa maka mgbanwe prick.
3. Ọ bụrụ na ọgwụ ahụ dị n'ụdị ntụ, ọ ga - agbaze ya na Lidocaine ma ọ bụ Novocaine na otu agịga ahụ.
4. Bipụta nkwakọ ngwaahịa ahụ site na sirinji jupụtara na ya, tinye nịịlị ahụ, na-enweghị wepụ okpu ya. Wepu okpu site na agịga ahụ, dọpụta ọgwụ ahụ n'aka ampoule, na-amanye piston sirinji n'ime.
5. Hụ na ị ga-ewepụ ikuku elu. Iji mee nke a, jigide agịga na agịga. Mee ka mkpịsị aka gị nwuo na skeji ka ikuku ikuku gbagoo. Mgbe ahụ, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-agbanye ụda ahụ ruo mgbe ụrọ nke ọgwụ ahụ na-apụta n'elu ọnụ agịga ahụ. Siriji na ọgwụ dị njikere.
6. Jiri ebe a na-aṅụ ọgwụ na-aṅụ mmanya - buru ụzọ buru ibu, mgbe ahụ, ịṅụ mmanya na-aba n'anya ọzọ na saịtị nke injection. Mgbe ịmalite ọgwụ ahụ, a ghaghị iwepụ agịga ahụ ngwa ngwa, mgbe ọ kwụsịrị ebe ogwu ahụ na agịga na-aṅụ mmanya.
7. N'ebe ogwu ahụ, jigide mmanya ahụ na mmanya na-egbu egbu maka 1-2 nkeji, na-ekpochapụ ihe nkedo ahụ. Wepụ sirinji ejiji na agịga.
8. A ga-eme ka onye ọ bụla na-esote ọgwụ ọzọ dịkarịa ala 3 cm site na nke gara aga.

Kedu ka esi eme ogwu hypodermic?

Mgbe nkwadebe maka ogwu a:

1. A ghaghị ijide sirinji n'akụkụ aka nri ka mkpịsị aka nke aka ahụ wee dochie agịga ahụ, aka aka ekpe na aka nri na-ekpokọta akpụkpọ ahụ na saịtị nke ebubo ahụ.
2. Mee ngwa ngwa na agịga n'ogo nke dịka ogo 3-4 site na ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ogologo agịga ahụ.
3. Hapụ ihe ntanetị, gbanye ọgwụ ahụ.
4. Tinye akwa ajị na mmanya na ịṅụ mmanya ma jiri nwayọ mee ihe, mana ngwa ngwa wepu agịga ahụ.

Kedu ka esi eme ọgwụ intramuscular?

Tupu iwere ogbugba na akpa nke onye ọrịa tozuru okè, ọ kacha mma ịkwado ya. Ọzọ:

1. A ghaghị ịtinye agịga ahụ na ngwangwa ngwa ngwa nke dịka ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ n'ogologo agịga ahụ.
2. A ghaghị ịmalite ọgwụ ahụ ozugbo, mana nwayọ.
3. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ahazi usoro nke injections, ọzọ n'etiti ha n'aka ekpe na aka nri.

Na ajụjụ a ga - eme ka mmadụ ole na ole mechie, dọkịta gị nwere ike ịkọwa usoro ọgwụgwọ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ọgwụ ahụ n'ihi na ogwu na-adabere n'ọrịa ahụ na ike ya.

Kedu ihe m ga - eme ma ọ bụrụ na m nweta akara mgbe mgbochi?

Ọ bụrụ na akàrà ga - apụta mgbe injections, gbalịa mee ihe ndị a:

• iodine ntupu;
• tinye kabeeji akwukwo;
• Mmanụ aṅụ achicha;
• vodka compresses na dimexid.