Digoxin bụ ọgwụ e ji mee ihe n'ịgwọ ọrịa ọrịa obi, ọtụtụ mgbe n'ụdị mbadamba. A na-ezo aka ya na ndị ọkachamara nke mkpụrụ obi glycosides - ọgwụ ndị na-agwọ ọrịa, nke nwere mmetụta cardiotonic na mmetụta antiarrhythmic.
Ihe omimi na ọgwụgwọ nke mbadamba Digoxin
Ihe mgbochi nke ọgwụ Digoxidine bụ otu ihe digoxidine, nke dịpụrụ adịpụ site na epupụta nke osisi ahụ, dijitalụ nke ọma. Ihe ndị ọzọ nke mbadamba ụrọ nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ:
- silicon dioxide colloidal;
- gelatin;
- magnesium stearate;
- talc;
- sarch si ọka;
- lactose monohydrate.
Mgbe a na-eji ọnụ ekwu okwu, ọgwụ ahụ na-etinye aka na eriri afọ na-achọpụta mmetụta ya ihe dị ka awa 2-3 mgbe a gwọchara ya. Mmetụta ọgwụgwọ na-adịgide ma ọ dịkarịa ala awa isii. A na-ewepụ ihe ngwọta ya na urine.
N'okpuru mmetụta nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke ọgwụ, a na-ahụ mmetụta ndị na-esonụ:
- abawanye na ike nke contractional muscle contractions (nti utịp na-arụ ọrụ);
- mmụba n'ọbara nke ọbara;
- belata na ugboro nke contractions nke obi ike;
- Mbelata nke mkpụrụ ndụ na-egbuke egbuke na ọnụ diastolic nke obi;
- belata n 'ikuku oxygen chọrọ nke myocardium;
- ihe omumarrhythmic (site na mbenata onu ogugu site na ntinye nke ndi mmadu na ndi mmadu na-eme ka oge di irè).
- mmetụta nke vasodilator (na mgbakọ na ndabere nke obi ịda mbà );
- ịdị nwayọọ diuretic;
- obere ume;
- ibelata edema, wdg.
Ntu maka iji ọgwụ Digoxin
Ihe ndị dị mkpa maka ọgwụ ọgwụ Digoxin bụ ụdị nyocha ndị a:
- ọrịa obi na-adịghị ala ala nke II, III na nke IV arụ ọrụ (dị ka akụkụ ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ siri ike);
- ụdị tachycardic nke fibrillation onrial;
- paroxysmal atrial fibrillation;
- ụtachycardia supraventricular na-egbu egbu.
Nkwado na usoro onu ogugu site n'iji mbadamba Digoxin
N'ihe banyere ọgwụ niile nke otu glycosides obi, a na-ahọrọ ọgwụ digoxin nlezianya site n'aka onye dọkịta na-aga, na-eburu n'uche njirimara nke onye ọrịa ahụ, ike na ụdị nke usoro ọgwụgwọ, na mkpụrụ obi electrocardiogram obi.
Dịka ọmụmaatụ, otu n'ime usoro nke ịṅụ ọgwụ na mbadamba mbadamba akwụkwọ gụnyere ntinye nke Digoxin n'ihe dị ka 0,25 mg 4-5 ugboro n'ụbọchị mbụ nke ọgwụgwọ, na ụbọchị ndị na-esote - 0,25 mg atọ na otu n'ụbọchị. N'okwu a, a ga-eme n'ikuku ahụ n'okpuru nlekọta nke ndị dọkịta.
Mgbe ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ dị mkpa (nke na-emekarị mgbe ụbọchị 7 ruo 10), a na-ebelata usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ, a na-edozi usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ maka iji oge dị ogologo. Achọpụta nke injections intravenous, dịka iwu, achọrọ naanị ma ọ bụrụ na ọrịa ịdaba ọbara siri ike.
Mmetụta mmetụta nke Digoxin:
- nhazi;
- vomiting;
- nsogbu stool;
- enweghị agụụ;
- isi ọwụwa;
- oke igwe;
- nsogbu ụra;
- obi mgbaghara;
- ọbara ọbara na-arịwanye elu;
- nhazi;
- urticaria;
- adịghị ike izugbe;
- ike ọgwụgwụ, wdg.
Contraindications na ojiji nke Digoxin:
- ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè na glycosides cardiac;
- nnukwu infarction myocardial;
- angina na-ejighị n'aka ;
- Ahụhụ Wolff-Parkinson-White;
- nkwụsịtụ mkpụrụ ndụ;
- bradycardia na ngosipụta nke ahụike dị ịrịba ama;
- nnukwu ọrịa obi rheumatic;
- mitral stenosis na ndị ọzọ.