A na-eji usoro maka ịba ụra ezé iji mee ka enamel sikwuo ike. A ghaghị iwusi ya ike maka igbochi caries na nsogbu ya, nakwa maka iwepụ ezé ezé. Usoro maka ịba ụra nke ezé bụ ihe a chọrọ nye ọtụtụ, karịsịa mgbe ha bụ nwata, ya mere, ka anyị lebakwuo anya na ọ bụ.
Nri ụbụrụ: ọ dị njọ?
Nkịta ezé siri ike (enamel, dentin na ciment) enweghị ike ịnọgide na-eguzogide siri ike n'enweghị ihe oriri vitamin na mineral mgbe nile. Karịsịa maka ezé, ihe ndị dị ka calcium na fluorine dị mkpa. Ọ bụrụ na ihe ndị a adịghị etinye ahụ na ego kwesịrị ekwesị, nkwụsị nke anụ ahụ eze agaghị amalite, ya bụ, mbibi nke enamel ahụ. Ọ na-esighi ike, dị egwu, nke na-eduga n'ịmepụta ọnọdụ maka ịbanye na nje bacteria na mmepe nke caries.
Ngwadogwu maka nha nha na-eji mmiri ọgwụ na-eme ka e nwee ọgwụ ndị na-eme ka ahụ dị ike, na-eweghachite ya ihe nke anụ ahụ siri ike nke ahụ mmadụ. Gịnị kpatara ndị na-eche na usoro a ji emerụ ahụ? Mmiri nke fluoride na-eduga na ọrịa dị ka nrugharị, nke ezé na-esiwanye ike, oke mmiri na-apụta n'elu ha. Ma ọrịa ahụ na-egbu egbu, ya bụ, ọ bụ otu ebe, ebe mmiri nwere ọtụtụ mmụba. Ọ dị mkpa icheta na mmụba nke ụbụrụ nke ezé, nke a họpụtara na nke onye dọkịta na-eduzi, adịghị etinye aka n'ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa ahụ.
Ụzọ nke fluoridation nke ezé
Ụzọ kachasịsịsịsị iche nke saturation nke anụ ezé na fluoride bụ:
- Akwụsị ezé na-acha ọcha . Fluoride varnish bụ ọgwụ ọgwụ nwere balm na soda fluoride. A na-eji ọgwụ a eme ihe maka ma ndị toro eto ma ụmụaka, na-emebi emebi na enamel na ụba ezé. A na-ehichapụ ntụrụndụ na mmụnye mmiri na fluoride varnish. Mgbe emechara nchacha site na nkwụ ezé, ezé na-ekpuchi ya na ngwá ọrụ na ikuku. Usoro ahụ nwere usoro 4, nke a na-eduzi otu ugboro n'izu, na-emechi nke 3-6 ọnwa. site na ihe ngosi.
- Gosipụta mmịnye ọbara site n'enyemaka nke spoons. A na-eme ha n'okpuru ezé nke onye ọ bụla n'otu n'otu na enyemaka nke nkedo. Kappa jupụtara na gel maka fluoridation nke ezé ma tinye aka na ezé ya ruo minit 10. Usoro ahụ nwere usoro iri, mgbe nke a gasịrị, a na-emepụta akwa nchekwa nchebe na ezé. A na-eme usoro mbụ maka ịba ụbụrụ ezé na ụlọọgwụ ahụ, onye nke ọzọ nwere ike ịnọ n'ụlọ, na-ahụkarị ndenye ọgwụ dọkịta ahụ. A pụkwara iji ihe ndị a na-eme maka usoro ọzọ, mgbe ezumike ahụ gasịrị.
- Usoro nke fluididation nke ezé bụ iji mejupụta enamel microcrystalline na microcrystals fluoride. Ná mmalite, ụbụrụ na-arụ ọrụ iji dozie ezé ahụ. Mgbe ahụ ọ na-emetụta mmiri mmiri nwere calcium fluoride na magnesium na ezé. Mgbe a kpochara ya, a na-eji ntụ ọka hydroxide mee ihe,
nke na-ebute mmeghachi omume nke kpọmkwem nke na-akwalite nhazi microcrystals. Omume nke bactericidal na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma na-eme ka mmemme ahụ pụta ìhè. Mmiri dị omimi dị irè karịa nke dị mfe. N'aka ụmụaka, ọ ghọọwo ihe ịga nke ọma na usoro usoro ọlaọcha , nke, n'agbanyeghị na ọ dị irè, nwere otu nnukwu mpempe - enweghị nkwarụ. - Usoro ahụike ma ọ bụ electrophoresis . Site n'enyemaka nke electrodes, ion fluoride na-abanye n'ime anụ ahụ nke ezé karịa ngwa ngwa. Usoro ahụ nwere usoro iri na 10 ma nwee mmetụta dị ogologo oge n'ihi nchịkọta.
Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi usoro ịba ụba, atụla egwu inyefe ndị ọkachamara ahụike mma na ahụike nke ezé gị.