Ọtụtụ ụmụ ahụhụ pests nke osisi apple na-emerụ mkpụrụ osisi na osisi n'onwe ya. Ha nwere ike imeri akụkụ nile nke apụl: ụfọdụ na-aṅụ ihe ọṅụṅụ si na epupụta, buds, buds, ndị ọzọ gnaw epupụta, ebe ndị ọzọ na-emebi mkpụrụ onwe ha.
Iji nwee ike merie pesti nke apple osisi, ndị na-elekọta ubi kwesịrị ịma ụdị ha na oge ha chọrọ ka a gwọọ ha. Tụlee ihe ndị kasị dị ize ndụ ma na-adịkarị ngwa ngwa nke apple osisi.
Pavilion nke apple ma ọ bụ colorod
Anụ ndị ahụ na-eri nri na-eriju akụrụ, ndị larvae dinara na buds na-eri ha n'ime. A na-ewere ya na ọ bụ isi nri n'oge okooko osisi apụl.
Nhazi usoro:
- gbanye osisi n'elu ọta ma ọ bụ ihe nkiri;
- osisi na-agba agba mgbe buds na-agbaze na ngwọta nke 0.2-0.3% chlorophos ma ọ bụ carbophos;
- iji rịgoo n'osisi nke eriri azụ.
Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ
Mmiri a mụrụ caterpillars na-eri buds na buds.
A na-ewere oge kachasị mma maka ịlụ ọgụ maka akwukwo ahihia ka ọ bụ oge budding budding. Nhazi usoro:
- iji wepu nests oyi na oviposition, na-ekpuchi caterpillars;
- Na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, ịgba nitrafen ngwọta (3%);
- mgbe nwa osisi blossoming - ngwọta nke chlorophos (0.7%) ma ọ bụ ọlaedo (0.2%);
- dị ọcha ma gbaa ochie ogbugbo.
Apple apple-osisi
Site na nsen nke oroma-acha odo odo na mmiri spring larvae a mụrụ, nke suck ihe ọṅụṅụ si buds na buds ma ghee ha na igirigi mmanụ aṅụ.
Nhazi usoro:
- gbaa 3% nitrafen ngwọta tupu ọkpụkpụ oghere;
- na ọrịa siri ike - ngwọta nke chlorophos (0,2%) ma ọ bụ carbofos (0.2-0.3%);
- megide anụ ndị nwere nku, fumigate 1.5-2 h na anwụrụ ọkụ siga;
- megide larvae iji infusions na broths nke camomile, ụtaba ụtaba , a dandelion, a tansy, a yarrow.
- site na caterpillars nke ndị a pests, ọgwụgwọ nke apụl osisi na Iskra-M chemical (5 ml kwa 5 l mmiri) dị irè.
Mmiri Apple na nla oyi
Osisi nke oyi moths hibernate na ogbugbo osisi, na mgbe buds na-budding, caterpillars iri ihe niile. Na caterpillars nke apụl moths n'oge e guzobere buds na mmalite nke okooko eri foliage.
Nhazi usoro:
- na mgbụsị akwụkwọ na kporo mkpa ijide belt glued;
- na oge opupu ihe ubi, ya na budding budding na budding, jiri Iskra - njirimara abuo;
- mgbe akwụkwọ osisi na-eto eto na mgbe okooko osisi gasịrị, ngwọta nke chlorophos (0.7%) ma ọ bụ ọlaedo (0,2%);
- iji mee ihe na infusions na broths nke camomile chemist, burdock, wormwood, ụtaba ụtaba, yabasị ya na garlic.
Apple Fruitflies
Caterpillars na-eri mkpụrụ osisi, ya bụ mkpụrụ osisi, mkpụrụ ndị ahụ na-ebute mkpụrụ osisi chara achawa ma daa.
Nhazi usoro:
- ichikota ma kpochapu ahihia ahu;
- ọcha na disinfection nke ogbugbo, itinye nke eriri azụ;
- izu abụọ mgbe okooko osisi na-esite na ngwọta nke chlorophos (0.2%) ma ọ bụ carbophos (0.3%);
- eji pheromone ọnyà;
- Trichogram mepụtara ugboro abụọ kwa oge.
Green apple aphid
Ndị ụlọ aphid na-aṅụ ihe ọṅụṅụ si na epupụta. Na mgbụsị akwụkwọ ọ na-etinye oval, nwa, na-egbuke egbuke nsen na alaka.
Nhazi usoro:
- ntọhapụ nke ụmụ nwanyị na-ejiji, ma ọ bụ anya edo edo;
- tupu ọkpụkpụ nke akụrụ, na-asọgharị na ngwọta nke nitrafen (3%) ma ọ bụ carbofos (0.3%);
- mgbe buds na-agbaze, na-eji akwa ncha na ncha na-asọ oyi;
- iwepu mgbọrọgwụ na Ome;
- na-ehicha osisi site na ogbugbo ochie na whitewash na wayo;
- Ịmepụta Iskra bụ mmetụta abụọ.
Mkpụrụ mkpụrụ (apụl uhie)
Tupu oge okooko osisi apụl na-eto eto, o yiri ka ọ ga-edozi ya ma tinye ya na mmiri.
Nhazi usoro:
- Ihichapu Kporo site na ogbugbo ochie ma bibie ya;
- ọgwụgwọ Iskra Biot (2 ml kwa 1 liter mmiri);
- ngbanwe nke 0.3% ngwọta nke carbofos na dicofol.
Na mgbakwunye na usoro ndị a edepụtara n'elu, otu esi echebe osisi apụl site na pests dị oke mkpa n'ịrụ ọrụ agrotechnique: ịkọchachaa alaka, ịkọ ubi nke ọma, ihicha ma kpochapụ nke Kporo, akara nke dopes na ọgwụgwọ ọnyá. Ha na-enye aka na mbibi nke pests pests, mgbe ahụ i nwere ike belata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke spraying apple osisi si ha n'ogige.
N'ịgbaso mgbakọ ndị a na oge nke nhazi osisi apụl sitere na pests, ị ga-enweta ezigbo owuwe ihe ubi!