Top mgbakwasa nke ose seedlings n'ụlọ - esi eto ike seedlings?

Ihe kacha mma ị na-eme ka ị na-ede nri na ose dị mkpa maka inweta ahụike na ike. Ọ dị mkpa ịmata ihe nri na-eme mgbe ịmaliteghachi mkpụrụ osisi, ka ọ ghara imerụ osisi ahụ, kama iji nweta owuwe ihe ubi n'ọdịnihu.

Spraying nke ose seedlings

A jụrụ ma ọ dị mkpa iji zụọ nri nke ose, ndị ọrụ ugbo na-ahụ gwongworo nwere ahụmahụ na-enye ezigbo nzaghachi. Osisi ndị natara ihe niile dị mkpa na mmalite nke mmepe, na-etolite usoro mgbọrọgwụ siri ike ma nwee ike ime mgbanwe na ọnọdụ ọjọọ na-eme n'ọdịnihu n'ọdịnihu. Overcook osisi nke ose, ndị agrarians anaghị akwado. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, njupụta nke nitrogen na-eduba na mmụba na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, mana nnukwu ohia dị otú ahụ agaghị eweta ihe ubi bara ụba. Ighazi mmezi nke ihe bara uru bara uru n'oge choro na-eme ka owuwe ihe ubi na-eme ka ihe ubi ghara irighiri ihe ubi.

Esi esi nri ose seedlings n'ụlọ?

Ngwongwu kachasị elu maka ose na-epulite n'ụlọ kwesiri inwe nitrogen, phosphorus na potassium. Calcium (maka aha mkpụrụ osisi) n'oge a nke mmepe nke ọdịbendị na obere obere doses. Enwere ike ịmebata ya ugbu a n'èzí n'èzí dị ka àkwá a na-agbaji. Nitrogen dị mkpa iji wulite akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ma na-ewusi mkpuru osisi ahụ, site na - iji mepụta rhizome dị ike. Ngwakwasi elu nke ose seedlings n'ụlọ nwere ike mepụta site na mgbagwoju ịnweta nri , agwakọta agwakọta. Ọ bụrụ na ịchọghị itinye kemịkal, ọ ga-abụ ihe amamihe dị na ya iji ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ.

Ihe oriri na-edozi nke ose na-eko achịcha na-eko achịcha

Ogwu maara ihe mara banyere uru nke yist iji meziwanye mmepe nke osisi ma mekwuo mkpụrụ. Ha nwere potassium na manganese, nitrogen na ọla kọpa. Mgbe ị na-edozi mmiri n'ụlọ, ihe dị otú ahụ na-eme ka ahụhụ dị mma, na-ebelata nchegbu n'oge transplantation, na-ebelata maturation ma mee ka mkpụrụ osisi ahụ dịkwuo mma. Oge mbụ ị na-etinye akwụkwọ nri na-eme ka a na-eme nri na-eme ka ụbọchị 10-14 gasịrị. Ememe ihe na-esote na-eme ụbọchị 7-10 mgbe a na-amanye ose n'ime ala. Oge nke atọ ka ifatilaiza na oge budding.

Mgbakwunye nke ose seedling yist - Ezi ntụziaka:

1. Na iko mmiri 1, tụlee 10 g nke yist akọrọ na 2 tbsp. spoons shuga. Mee ka ngwakọta ahụ ruo awa abụọ, wee wụsa mmiri mmiri dị lita 10. Site na nkwanye dị otú ahụ mgbe ụbọchị 3 gasịrị, epupụta ga-ejupụta na agba na mmachi.
2. Na 10 lita nke mmiri ọkụ tụgharịa 100 grams nke mkpọ nke ndụ yist, na-esi ọnwụ otu ụbọchị. Tupu ịsaa ihe ahụ mejupụtara mmiri 1: 5.

Ịgba ose na-eto na ntụ

Mmetụta dị mma na ọganihu nke seedlings organic ogige, otu n'ime ihe kacha mma bụ ntụ nke osisi. O nwere potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, ígwè, sọlfọ, zinc, bụ nke osisi na-emetụta n'ụzọ dị mfe. Ngwaahịa ahụ na-enye aka imesi ike nke nje germs, na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa ọrịa. Ma ihe ndị dị otú ahụ ekwesịghị ikwakọta ya na ogige nwere nitrogen. Uwe elu nke ose na-eto eto na ntụ - nke kwesịrị ekwesị:

1. 1st nhọrọ: 1 tbsp. Ngaji ash weere na lita 2.
2. Nke abụọ: 300 g nke nettle infusion weere na 200 g nke osisi ash na diluted na 10 lita mmiri.

A kwadoro ihe ngwọta ahụ ruo ụbọchị 3-5, edozi ya ma jiri osisi mmiri na-agba mmiri (n'okpuru mgbọrọgwụ nke 100 ml). E kwesịrị ime ka ose dị mma n'ụtụtụ. Enwere ike iji Ash dị ka ihe mgbochi maka ngwakọta ala mgbe ị na-akụ mkpụrụ ma ọ bụ dịka onye fatịlaịza onwe ya. Akpalite nku oku kwesiri ichota na ojiji nke nri di iche.

Ngwakwasị elu nke ose seedlings na hydrogen peroxide

Ọtụtụ ndị amaghị na n'elu mgbakwasa nke na-eto eto ose seedlings ke ufọk ye hydrogen peroxide enhances uto nke seedlings. O nwere ikuku oxygen, nke na-egbu ala ma na-egbu bacteria pathogenic. Na-ekpebi otu esi eri nri nke ose na hydrogen peroxide, ị ga-achọ ịma ezigbo nghazi nke ngwọta - 2 tbsp. spoons nke 3% peroxide kwa 1 liter mmiri. A pụrụ iji ya mee ihe maka ịkụ mkpụrụ na ịkụcha ha. Ọ bụ ọbụna kwe omume na-ehichapụ kpam kpam nke seedlings na peroxide ngwọta. Saplings na-amalite ịmalite ịrụsi ọrụ ike ma jiri nlezianya nagide mkpụrụ osisi, na-agba mmiri na mmiri dị mfe.

Nhazi nke ose seedling

Ọ dị mkpa ịmara mgbe ị ga-amalite ịzụ ose seedlings n'ụlọ. Ndị na-eto eto tupu ịba n'ime ala na-eri nri ugboro atọ (ọ bụghị ugboro ugboro karịa ugboro 10 ọ bụla). Kwadebe fatịlaịza na-amị mkpụrụ osisi n'ụlọ:

1. Mkpụrụ nri mbụ na-eri nri mgbe ọ na-esetịpụ ha akpa 2-3 epupụta (ụbọchị 10 mgbe ọ pụta).
2. A na-emepụta seedlings na nke abụọ oge izu ụka 2-3 mgbe mmiri gwụsịrị.
3. A na-emezigharị nchịkọta ikpeazụ maka ụbọchị ole na ole tupu e lie ya na ala.

Uwe elu mbụ kachasị n'elu na-epulite n'ụlọ

Nke mbụ fertilizing nke ose seedlings mgbe Ome bụ iji mee ka usoro mgbọrọgwụ dị mma, kwesịrị inye ntinye maka mmepe nke osisi ahụ na akpa epupụta. A na-emepụta ya site na nri nitrogen-phosphorus n'ụlọ, otu n'ime ihe ndị na-esonụ:

1. Nkọwapụta ihe nkedo jupụtara na kọmpụ "Kemira okomoko", tụlee 20 g nke ọgwụ na lita 20, mee n'okpuru mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi ahụ.
2. Ngwakọta ịnweta fatịlaịza: 2 tsp ammonium nitrate, 3 tsp superphosphate, 3 teaspoons potassium sulphate kwa 1 ịwụ mmiri.
3. N'ihi na 10 lita mmiri, 5-7 g nke urea na 30 g nke superphosphate na-bred.

Kedu otu esi eri nri seedlings mgbe ị na-ebu?

A na-ebugharị ihe na-epulite n'ime ite dị iche iche ụbọchị 10 mgbe nri mbụ ha gasịrị. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, chere izu 2, ebe mgbọrọgwụ mebiri n'oge usoro ahụ, na fatịlaịza ga-eme ka ha nwekwuo nrụgide. A na-emezi mgbakwunye elu nke okpukpu abụọ nke ose na-emepụta ihe mgbe ọ na-ebugharị, na-achọ ịmepụta ọdịbendị akwụkwọ na usoro mgbọrọgwụ siri ike. A ghaghị ime ya na ogbo 5 nke akwụkwọ ndị a na osisi ahụ, gụnyere ụyọkọ nke ọgwụ ndị na-egwupụta mineral ndị e tinyere na phosphorus, potassium, macro- na microelements.

100 ml nke ngwọta ọrụ kwesịrị iji maka otu. Nyere akwukwo akwukwo ozo mgbe o gbasiri nkpuru mmiri. Maka fatịlaịza na ụlọ, ị nwere ike iji:

1. Ihe ndi ozo dika nri nri isi na uzo abuo.
2. "Kristalon" akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ - 20 g nke ngwakọta kwa 10 lita mmiri.
3. "Kemira okomoko" - grams 30 kwa 10 lita mmiri.
4. A ngwakọta nke ịnweta: 80 g nke superphosphate, 30 g nke potassium nnu kwa 10 lita mmiri.
5. Ngwakọta fatịlaịza: 10 g nke potassium sulfate, 10 g nke urea na 60 g nke superphosphate kwa 10 l mmiri.
6. N'otu oge ahụ ọ bara uru iji ihe iko achịcha mee ihe.

Oge ikpeazụ a na-emepụta ndị na-eto eto n'ụlọ tupu ha agbanye na ala, ka ha wee nwee ike ịbawanye na gburugburu ebe obibi ha. Iji mee nke a, ị chọrọ: 50 g superphosphate na 20-30 g potassium nnu, diluted na 10 lita mmiri. Nyere kwadebe seedlings maka ịkụ na saịtị dị njikere mee ka ụlọ ahịa mixtures nke nitroammophoska ma ọ bụ "Agricola", tụgharịrị dị ka ntuziaka ahụ si dị. Mgbe emechara nke a n'ụlọ, ose ahụ ga-eto n'ubi ma nye nnukwu ihe ubi.