Irifrin bụ ọgwụ ophthalmic nke ọrụ mpaghara, nke a na-ejikarị mee ihe maka ịgwọ ụfọdụ ọrịa anya. A na-ejikwa ya na nkwadebe maka nkwadebe maka ịwa ahụ na eyeball na tupu ịme ihe nyocha anya nyocha.
Ngwakọta na ọdịdị anya tụkwasịrị Irifrin
Ihe na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ihi na anya nke Irifrin bụ phenylephrine hydrochloride. Ngwakọta nke ọgwụ a na-agụnye ọtụtụ ndị na-ewepụta: benzalkonium chloride, disodium edetate, sodium metabisulphide, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, sodium dihydrogenphosphate anhydrous, sodium citrate dihydrate, acid citric na mmiri maka ogwu.
Anya na-ekpuchi Irifrin bụ ngwọta doro anya na iji nha nke 2.5% ma ọ bụ 10%. A na-enweta ya na plastic ma ọ bụ karama karama, nwere ike ịnye onye na-ekpo ọkụ na-agụnye.
Ama maka iji Irifrin:
- iridocyclitis;
- nsogbu glaucoma-cyclical;
- ọrịa ọbara uhie;
- spasm nke ulo;
- ezi myopia na ndị nwere nnukwu ihe anya;
- nchọpụta nchọpụta diagnostic nke nwa akwụkwọ na ophthalmoscopy na ihe nchọpụta ndị ọzọ na-eme iji nyochaa ala nke anya nke anya;
- omume nke ule na-akpali akpali na ndị ọrịa nwere profaịlụ dị omimi nke ụlọ elu nke eyeball na enyo nke glaucoma mechiri emechi;
- ihe nchọpụta maka usoro dị iche iche nke njikọta (mgbatị) na pericorneal (miri) ogbugba nke eyeball;
- nwatakiri nke nwatakịrị ahụ na njikere nkwadebe maka ọrụ ịwa ahụ na nke laser na fundus.
Usoro ngwa ngwa na nsị nke anya na-adaba Irifrinum
Dika ntuziaka maka iberibe Irifrin, usoro onu ogugu na usoro nke itinye ogwu eji eme ka o dabere n'igosi na idi otutu oria a:
- Mgbe ị na-eduzi usoro ophthalmoscopy na usoro nchọpụta - otu ntinye otu nkedo nke ngwọta 2.5%.
- Na iridocyclitis na nsogbu glaucoma-cyclical - 2.5% ma ọ bụ 10% ngwọta na-akụnye na otu dobe na oge nke 8 awa, oge nke ọgwụgwọ - aka 10 ụbọchị.
- Na-adịghị ike myopia, spasm ebe obibi na oge nke ibu ọrụ anya - 2.5% ngwọta na-injected otu dobe na oge.
- Site na nrịba nke myopia - ntinye nke ngosiputa 2.5% ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, otu idebe.
- Site na njikere nkwadebe - 10% ngwọta na-akụnye otu ugboro na otu dobe maka ọkara elekere - otu awa tupu arụ ọrụ.
Mmetụta nke ụrọ nke Irifrin na-eme ọkara nkeji mgbe ịbanye n'ime anụ ahụ anya ma nwee ike ịnwụ ruo ihe dị ka awa asaa. Na mgbakwunye na iwepụ nwa akwụkwọ ahụ, enwere ọganihu na njupụta nke mmiri intraocular na ime ka ihe dị iche iche na-agafe. N'otu oge ahụ, ikike nke ilekwasị anya n'ọhụụ, nke ahụ na-arụ ọrụ ahụ, na-anọgide.
Contraindications na nkwadebe Irifrin:
- glaucoma (mgbagwoju-n'akuku na imechi-n'akuku);
- ọrịa hemoglobin na-adịghị mma;
- hyperthyroidism;
- ọrịa obi obi;
- malfunctions nke ọrịa obi na ụbụrụ na ndị agadi;
- ime ime na oge ị na-aṅụ ara (na-akpachapụ anya);
- ị na-eme ka ọgwụ dị iche iche dị ọcha.
Tupu ịṅụ ọgwụ, ndị na-ele anya anya kọntaktị kwesịrị iwepụ ha. Mgbe ịmechara anya nke oghere ahụ, ị ga-eyi uwe mgbe ọkara otu elekere.
Analogues nke anya tụbara Irifrinum
Mgbochi yiri nke a - ọgwụ ọjọọ na otu usoro ihe omume na ihe ndị na-emepụta ọgwụ ndị dị ka nke Irifrin tụfuru, bụ ihe ndị a:
- Na-ekpo ọkụ;
- Irifrin;
- Atropine;
- Midratsil.