Ọ bụghị nanị ụmụntakịrị na ndị toro eto na-atọ ọchị, ụtọ na-atọ ụtọ. Ahụhụ-pests - akpan akpan weevils - dịkwa nnọọ ka garden strawberries. Na, nke mere na enwe adịghị ebibi mkpụrụ osisi niile, ha kwesịrị agha. Ka oge na-aga, ihe nchebe a ga - edebe ihe ọkụkụ gị - ka anyị chọpụta ihe ị ga - esi na - emeso strawberry si na ihe nkiri ahụ n'oge opupu ihe ubi.
Kedu mgbe m kwesịrị ịhazi strawberries na mmiri?
A ghaghị ịmalite ọgwụgwọ strawberries megide ihe nkiri oyi dị ka n'oge opupu ihe ubi, tupu ọdịdị nke akpa epupụta. Ebe ogwu, hibernating n'okpuru strawberry bushes, kulie site na mkpuchi mgbe okpomọkụ ambient elu ruo 8-10 Celsius C. Ọ dị ezigbo mkpa ka ị ghara ịhapụ oge a wee malite ịmịghe ruo mgbe pests ka na-ehi ụra. N'oge opupu ihe ubi bụ oge kachasị mma maka iji nkà mmụta ọgwụ. Na mbu i kpebiri ịhazi mkpụrụ osisi strawberry ahụ wee malite ịkwanye ya, ihe ị ga-eme ga-emekwu ka ọ pụta ìhè.
Ozo nke ozo na mgba na onyonyo bụ oge 5-7 ụbọchị tupu okooko, mgbe a na-etolite inflorescences nke strawberry ma na-aga n'ihu. N'oge a, ọ kacha mma iji ụmụ ahụhụ.
Kedu otu esi eche ihe egwu na strawberries na mmiri?
Ọtụtụ mgbe ịlụ ọgụ megide pests na-eji ụmụ ahụhụ: Intra-vir, Aktara, Nurell, Fufanon, wdg. Nkwadebe ahụ na-agbaze n'ime mmiri na nghazi ndị ọkachamara kwadoro.
Na-egosiputa na mmepe nke ihe a na-akpọ nduzi nke ụmụ ahụhụ - "Entom-F" na "Nemabakt" - dị irè dị njọ megide ihe nkiri. Ha na-eme ihe dị ka afọ 2-3, na-eme ka ala dị ndụ na-emepụta ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ. A pụrụ iji ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ chebe ọtụtụ osisi nsị site na anụ ọhịa bea, May ohia, ijiji azụ, thrips, wireworms.
Ọzọkwa, ọtụtụ ndị na-eji "Fitoverm", "Akarin", "Iskra-bio" iji chebe strawberries.
A pụghị igbochi mkpụrụ osisi na-egbuke egbuke na ihe ọ bụla: ịkwesịrị ịnwe oge ịhazi ya tupu okooko. N'adịghị anabata ya na oge a bụ pesticides. Ma, a pụkwara iji ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ mee ihe maka okooko:
- a infusion nke osisi uyi;
- ngwọta nke amonia (2 tablespoons na diluted ke 10 lita mmiri) na ayodiin iodine (1 teaspoon maka otu mmiri) - gbanwee ha, nhazi strawberries ọ bụla izu 2;
- ntanye nke akwukwo chilli;
- ngwọta nke potassium permanganate (5 g kwa 10 lita mmiri).
Echefula banyere ụzọ usoro ị ga-esi bibie ya. N'isi ụtụtụ, ịkwesịrị ide akwụkwọ akụkọ n'okpuru osisi bushes ma kpochapụ ndị bi na osisi ahụ, wee laa ha n'iyi. Na ogige na strawberries, ị nwere ike akụ eyịm na garlic, nke na isi ha ga-atụ ụjọ na pests.