Ọrịa ahụ, nke a na-atụle n'isiokwu a, na-ahụkarị ụmụ nwanyị, ọ bụghịkwa ndị agadi. Osteoarthritis nke nkwonkwo ikpere, ma ọ bụ ọrịa strokrosisis, nwere ike ịzụlite n'oge ọ bụ nwata n'ihi ahụhụ, ahụ ike dị ịrịba ama, autoimmune na ọrịa na-efe efe, usoro mgbochi, na ihe ndị ọzọ. Ka anyị tụlekwuo ihe mgbaàmà nke arthrosis nke nkwonkwo ikpere na ụzọ dị irè nke ịgwọ ọrịa a.
Ihe ịrịba ama ndị isi na mgbaàmà bụ isi nke nkwonkwo arthrosis nke ikpere ikpere
Na arthrosis nke nkwonkwo ikpere, a na-ahụ usoro nchọpụta na-esonụ nke cartilage na ọkpụkpụ anụ, na-adabere na ogbo nke ọnya:
- Na nke mbụ, enweghi ihe doro anya doro anya nke anụ ahụ na-ejikọta, mgbanwe ndị na-emetụta nanị ọrụ nke membrane synovial na ngwakọ nke mmiri synovial nke na-azụ mmanụ na meniscus. N'okwu a, nkwonkwo nkwonkwo ejedebe iji gbochie ibu ndị a na-emebu, usoro ahụ na-ewe iwe amalite. Enwere ike na-agwụ ike nke anụ ahụ dị n'akụkụ ikpere ụkwụ.
- Ọganihu nke usoro a na-eduga ná mmalite nke mbibi nke cartilage na menisci, nke ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ na-emeghachi omume site na ịmalite ịba ụba. E nwere mmebi nke ọrụ ahụ ike n'ihi imebi iwu nchịkwa.
- A na - egosipụta oke ogwu nke arthrosis nke ikpere na nrụrụ dị ịrịba ama nke anụ ahụ, nke na - eduga ná mgbanwe n'ọkpụkpụ nke ụkwụ, ihe mgbachi ukwu nke ọrụ moto, na nkwụsị nke trophic nke uru na nsụgharị ndị ọzọ nke ụkwụ.
Ihe nrịba nke mbụ nke ikpere arthrosis bụ ihe mgbu nke na-enweghị mgbu na ikpere nke na-eme mgbe a gbasiri ike ma kwụsị mgbe izu ike gasịrị. Ọzọkwa, ndị ọrịa nwere ike ịka mkpesa banyere ihe isi ike mgbe ha na-arịgo n'elu steepụ, ihe mgbu na ikpere na nzọụkwụ mbụ mgbe ogologo oge gasịrị, mmetụta nke nkedo oge dị mkpirikpi. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ikpere na-adaba na ikuku mmiri n'ime oghere nkwonkwo. Ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-eleghara mgbaàmà mbụ anya ma ghara ịga n'ụlọ ọgwụ.
N'ọdịnihu, na enweghị ọgwụgwọ, a na-akpọkwu ihe ịrịba ama nke arthrosis nke ikpere ikpere:
- oké ihe mgbu, nke na-emesị ghara ịda mbà ọbụna na ọnọdụ izu ike ma na-esite na obere nrụgide na njikọta;
- na-agbapụ na ikpere n'oge mmegharị;
- deformation nke nkwonkwo, anya nke anya gba ọtọ;
- Enweghị ike ịdọrọ ala ma gbadaa ụkwụ na ikpere;
- ekwupụta ụfụ, mgbe ụfọdụ - na-acha ọbara ọbara na akpụkpọ ahụ.
Ihe kachasị njọ na-adịghị mma nwere ike ịbụ oke arụmọrụ zuru oke ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla na-ekwekọghị n'okike nke nkwonkwo, nke na-eduga ná nhụsianya dị ukwuu nke ọrụ ụkwụ na nkwarụ.
Ọgwụgwọ arthrosis nke ikpere ikpere
Ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa a kpebisiri ike site na ogbo nke usoro ọrịa na oke mgbaàmà ahụ. Iji gbochie ọganihu nke ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo, meziwanye ihe oriri nke nkwonkwo ahụ, mekwuo ọrụ ya, a na-atụ aro ya:
- igbochi ibu na nkwonkwo ikpere;
- gymnastics ọgwụgwọ;
- usoro physiotherapeutic (ọgwụgwọ laser, electrophoresis, electrostimulation, wdg).
A na - enye usoro ọma site na ọgwụgwọ sanatorium na ụdị usoro dịka:
- vortex, coniferous, radon bath ;
- ngwa ngwa apịtị;
- akwadebe.
Site na ọgwụ na ojiji nke ọgwụ ndị na-abụghị ọgwụ steroidal, chondroprotectors, corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid preparations na-egosi.
N'ibu oke uba maka ọgwụgwọ arthrosis nke nkwonkwo ikpere na ibelata oke mgbaàmà, ọrụ dị mkpa na-eri nri na-edozi ahụ kwesịrị ekwesị, bụ iji belata ibu, na, n'ihi ya, ibu na ikpere.
N'ihe banyere ọkpụkpụ siri ike nke oria ahụ, usoro dị irè bụ endoprosthetics - nnọchi a gbanwere.
Ekwesiri ighota na otutu ndi mmadu ndi ozo maka ogwugwu arthrosis nke nkwonkwo ikpere ha belata ihe mgbaàmà ahu, ma ha apugh ibu isi ihe ndi ozo - enwere ike iji ha mee ihe dika nkwekorita ya.