Usoro mgbaze na absorption nke nri sitere na nri sitere n'eziokwu bụ na enzymes nke pancreas abanye obere eriri afọ. Ọzọkwa, ahụ a na-ahụ maka usoro metabolic na transformative, na-achịkwa shuga dị n'ọbara, na-ahapụ oghere hormonal nke na-etinye aka n'usoro usoro usoro ihe ndị dị ndụ.
Kedu enzymes na-emepụta site pancreas?
E nwere ihe dị iche iche dị iche iche:
1. Mkpụrụ obi - kpochapụ acids nucleic (DNA na RNA), bụ ihe ndabere nke nri ọ bụla na-abata.
2. Proteases:
- elastases - bu n'obi maka ikpochapu protein na elastin;
- trypsin na chymotrypsin - yiri nke pepsin gastric, bụ maka maka mgbaze nke protein ndị na-edozi ahụ;
- carboxypeptidase - na-emekọ ihe dị iche iche nke protease, ma nwere usoro ndị ọzọ nke ikpochapụ.
3. Amylase - gbapụrụ maka nhazi carbohydrate metabolism, mgbaze nke glycogen na starch.
4. Steapsin - na-agbawa ogige ọdụdụ.
5. Lipase - emetụta ụdị abụba pụrụ iche (triglycerides), bụ nke a na-emeso ya na bile, nke imeju na imeju nke eriri afọ ya.
Nyocha maka enzymes pancreatic
Iji chọpụta ọrịa nke ahụ a jụrụ ajụjụ, a na-eji 3 nyocha ụlọ nyocha:
- nyocha ọbara;
- nkwekọrịta;
- nyochaa ọbara ọbara.
Ọrụ dị mkpa na-arụ ọrụ site na nhazi nke oke amylase, elastase na lipase.
Mgbaàmà nke erughi oke na ngwakọta nke enzymes pancreatic
Otu n'ime ngosipụta nke mbụ nke ọgwụ mbụ bụ mgbanwe na nhazi nke stool (ọ na-aghọ mmiri), ebe ọ bụ na nke mbụ, ọdịda nke lipase adịghị.
Ndị ọzọ na mgbaàmà nke pancreatic enzyme erughi:
- arụ ọrụ nkịtị;
- njedebe ;
- agụụ na-ebelata na nha ahụ;
- abdominal mgbu;
- adịghị ike, ụra;
- nhazi;
- na-agbapụtaghachi mgbe niile.
Ọrịa nke abụọ a na-akpọ pancreatitis ma na-emekarị mkpesa nke amylase na lipase. N'ụzọ na-adọrọ mmasị, ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa ahụ yiri ụkọ nke enzymes, enwere ike ịchọta ihe mgbaàmà ọzọ dị ka mmụba nta na okpomọkụ.
Kedu esi eweghachite enzymes nke pancreas?
Iji mee ka ọrụ nke ahụ na-arụ ọrụ na-enweghị mmepụta nke ihe ndị a kọwara, a na-eji ọgwụ ọgwụ eji dochie anya ya na ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ (ịkwụsị).
Enzymes nke pancreas na mbadamba:
- Pangrol;
- Pancreatin;
- Creon;
- Panzinorm;
- Festal;
- Pancreon;
- Mezim Forte;
- Penzital;
- Pancreoflate;
- Enzistal;
- Pankurmen;
- Nyocha;
- Somila;
- Kotazim Forte;
- Merkenzyme;
- Ogwu;
- Pankral;
- Wobenzym;
- Nhazi;
- Phlogenzyme;
- Beta;
- Oraza;
- Njikọrịta;
- Pepphysis;
- Unienzim;
- Nigedaza.
E nwekwara ọtụtụ analogs na mkpụrụ ndụ nke ndepụta ndị e depụtara nke nwere ụdị 1-2 nke ogige chemical, ma ọ bụ ihe mgbagwoju ha.
Na pancreatitis, nke mbụ, a na-edozi nri siri ike, gụnyere ibu ọnụ maka 1-3 ụbọchị. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, a na-eji ndị mmechi nke enzymes pancreatic mee ihe:
- Mmebe;
- Vasopressin;
- Glucagon;
- Calcitonin;
- Isoprenaline;
- Pantrypine;
- Nkwekọrịta ;
- Traskolan;
- Gordoks;
- aminocaproic acid;
- Inhistril;
- Tracerol.
N'otu oge na iwepụta mbadamba, ọ dị mkpa ịnọgide na-agbaso iwu maka ịme nri - naanị nri dị ala, ọkacha mma na-enweghị anụ, eriri na mucous. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a na-atụ aro ka ị jiri nnukwu ịnweta mmiri ịnweta mmiri, dịka lita 2 kwa ụbọchị.