Ngwakọta nke adrenals na-emepụta hormones corticosteroid, nke bụ ihe ndị dị na ahụ. Ha na-ekere òkè n'ọtụtụ usoro ihe ndị dị n'ime mmiri ma na-edozi ihe ndị bụ isi nke ndụ, na-achịkwa usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, ọkwa glucose na ọbara, yana carbohydrate, protein, nnu salite nke mmiri.
Olee ọgwụ ndị corticosteroids?
Enwere ụdị ihe abụọ dị iche iche - glucocorticoids na mineralocorticoids. Ọgwụ, nke nwere otu n'ime ụdị hormones, bụ corticosteroid. Ha na-eme ka ha nwee ike iwepụ ihe ọ bụla na-emetụ mmadụ n'ahụ, wepụ obi ike na-adịghị mma, dị irè megide mmeghachi omume nke nfụkasị.
Nkpọrọgwụ na-edozi ahụ nwere corticosteroids dị n'ụdị capsules, mbadamba, ngwọta na-esi na ya, powders, ointments, gels, sprays, drops.
Nkwadebe-corticosteroids - ndepụta nke mbadamba
Ndepụta nke mbadamba na capsules na homonụ:
- Celeston;
- Kenakor;
- Njikwa;
- Haziri;
- Medrol;
- Polcortolone;
- Ọrụ nhụbàràgbà
- Urbazon;
- Triamcylonone;
- Berlikort;
- Akwụkwọ;
- Mmechi;
- Cortineff;
- Florinef.
Ndị ahụ e kwuru n'elu bụ ndị dị irè n'ịgwọ ọtụtụ ọrịa ndị na-efe efe ma ọ bụ ọrịa fungal, ọrịa nke akụkụ eriri afọ, ọrịa ọbara, gụnyere cerebral, ọrịa autoimmune, neuritis .
Corticosteroids dị n'ógbè
Ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa dermatological dị mkpa na-achọ ngwa nke ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na nghazi usoro.
Nkwadebe-corticosteroids - ointments, creams, gels:
- Dermozolone;
- Diprosalic;
- Nri;
- Mesoderm;
- Abistan;
- Ọrụ nhụbàràgbà
- Elokom;
- Mgba;
- Nhazi;
- Betamethasone;
- Njikwa;
- Delor;
- Dermovate;
- Sinoflan;
- Egwuregwu;
- Gyioxysone;
- Trimistin;
- Triacutane;
- Mechie;
- Latticort;
- Ntu;
- Cheta.
Ndị ọgwụ ndị a, na mgbakwunye na hormones corticosteroid, nwere ike ịnwe ngwakọ antiseptic, ihe mgbochi na-egbu egbu na ọgwụ nje.
Ntinye ọgwụ-corticosteroids
Maka ọtụtụ akụkụ, ọgwụ ndị a na-eji agwọ ọrịa rhinitis na ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala na maxillary sinuses. Ha na-ahapụ gị ka ị nweta ngwa ngwa nke ume iku ume na ịkwụsị njikọta nke microorganisms pathogenic na mucous membranes.
Nkwadebe-corticosteroids maka ntinye aka:
- Nazonex;
- Fliksonase;
- Nasobek;
- Nazaret;
- Aldecin;
- Rinochenenyl;
- Ngwá ojii;
- Nchịkọta akụkọ;
- Avamis.
Ekwesiri iburu n'uche na na nhapu a, corticosteroid hormones nwere nmetuta uto na nsogbu na-adighi nma na ahu karia na mbadamba nkume ma obu injections.
Ngwá ọgwụ ọjọọ-corticosteroids
N'oge ọgwụgwọ nke ụkwara ume ọkụ na ogologo oge spastic dị na bronchi, otu ụdị ọgwụ ndị akọwapụtara dị oké mkpa. Ihe kacha mma bụ iji ha eme ihe.
Ndepụta ọgwụ-corticosteroids:
- Budesonide;
- Triamsinalon;
- Fluticasone propionate;
- Ntugharị;
- Beclomethasone dipropionate;
- Beklazone Eco;
- Nche;
- Njirimara;
- Benacorte;
- Pulmicort Turbuhaler;
- Budenit Steri-Neb;
- Depot-medrol;
- Tafen Novolayzer;
- Diprospan;
- Bekodisk.
Mkpụrụ ọgwụ sitere na ndepụta a nwere ike ịbụ ụdị ngwọta a kwadebere, emulsion ma ọ bụ ntụ ntụ iji mee ka a kwanye na nkwadebe nke onye na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekesa.
Dịka ụbụrụ corticosteroids, ndị ọrụ a anaghị etinye aka na ọbara na mucous membranes, nke na-enye ohere iji zere iguzogide ihe na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ihe dị njọ nke iji ọgwụ eme ihe.