Ịkụpụta cucumbers na griin haus nke polycarbonate bụ ọrụ nkịtị n'etiti ndị ọrụ ugbo nke oge a. Akwukwo nke uzo a puru ighota na nime griinye polycarbonate obugh ihe siri ike imeputa uzo maka uto na nkpuru nke akwukwo nri. Ọdịdị ìhè dị elu, njedebe dị ala nke nrụrụ nke polycarbonate na nhụsigharị nke mmetụta anụ ahụ na nke chemical na-eme ka ihe a bụrụ onye ndú n'etiti ndị ọzọ.
Kasị mma ụdị cucumbers maka polycarbonate greenhouses
Otu n'ime cucumbers dị iche iche bụ ndị na-adabara na ha na-eto eto n'okpuru mbara igwe na-emeghe na ndị na-emepụtara maka greenhouses. Ha dị iche n'otú ha si mezuo oke, ikike ịnagide ụfọdụ atụmatụ nke gburugburu ebe obibi, usoro nke pollination, na-eguzogide ọrịa na pests dị iche iche na ụlọ griinụ ma ọ bụ na-emeghe ala ọnọdụ. Na-eto cucumbers na griin haus mere nke polycarbonate ka obere dị ka o kwere mee, ọ ka mma ịhọrọ onwe-pollinating (parthenocarpic) iche:
- "Orpheus F1" bụ mkpụrụ nke 9-12 cm n'ogologo ya. Ọ bụghị ilu, ọ na-enwe mkpụrụ dị mma.
- "Cheetah F1" - magburu onwe ya na-eguzogide ọrịa, na-enyekarị greenhouses (powdery mildew na bacteriosis). Mkpụrụ ahụ nwere ọdịdị mara mma, ogologo ya ruru 11-13 cm.
- "Cupid F1" - na mkpụrụ osisi dị mma, nke ruru 15 cm n'ogologo.
- "Glafira F1" - na mkpụrụ "fusiform" 18-20 cm n'ogologo. Ọfọn anabata shading, na-eguzogide ọgwụ powdery mildew na kukumba mosaic.
- "Blick F1" - nke nwere mkpụrụ dị mma, ihe dị ka 15 cm n'ogologo. Na-eguzogide ọgwụ na powdery mildew, ire ere ntụ ntụ, askohitosis, Gallic nematode.
- "Emerald F1" bụ mkpụrụ osisi dị elu 13-16 cm n'ogologo, nke dị mma site na uto dị mma. Kwesịrị ekwesị ma salting na iri na salads.
- "Mazay F1" bụ ụdị ụdị ọka. Ya nnukwu gbakwunyere - nnọọ mmalite maturation: ama 41 ụbọchị mgbe ntoputa. Mkpụrụ osisi ya nwere ihe dị ka 10-15 cm, a na-akpụpụta ha n'ọtụtụ iberibe ma tozuru oke n'otu oge ahụ. Ụdị dịgasị iche iche na-eguzogide ọgwụ ọtụtụ ọrịa cucumber.
Kedu cucumbers na-akụ n'ime griinye nke polycarbonate, nke mere na ọ gaghị enwe nsogbu na nhazi, ya bụ, adịghị atụtu akụkụ nke azụ:
- "Bouquet" - ngwakọ nke na-adịghị achọ ntụtụ na pollination, ọdịdị dị iche iche nke mmalite.
- "Temp" - ya na ihe ndi yiri ya, obughi kwa ihe choro ya, ebe obu na o mebiri nkiti.
Na-akụ cucumbers na griin haus polycarbonate
Ụzọ kachasị aga nke ọma na, ma eleghị anya, ọ bụ nanị eziokwu maka etiti dị n'etiti ya bụ akuku nke kukumba seedlings n'ime griin ga-eme ka polycarbonate. Osisi a kụrụ osisi na-eto ngwa ngwa, na-eto nke ọma ma na-amị mkpụrụ. Dị ka a na-achị, a na-eji seedlings iri abụọ na ise eme ihe. Oge nke ọdịda ha na griin ha na-adabere n'ogo nke kpo oku nke griin ha na akwa.
Kedu esi akụ cucumbers na griin haus polycarbonate?
Tupu ịgha mkpụrụ, ị ga-akwadebe ala na griin haus: ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, dozie ya, na-eduga ezigbo acidity (ihe karịrị 6.5), mmiri, igwu olulu ma fesa ha na ngwọta nke "Effektona-O" 1 liter nke ọma. Mgbe ọrụ nkwadebe ahụ gafere, ọ bụ oge ịmụta otú e si akụ kukumba n'ime griin ha. Mkpụrụ osisi ga-abụrịrị vetikal, ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na etinyere ụfọdụ n'ime ha elu. Osisi ndị dị otú ahụ dị mkpa ka ha daa ụra n'elu peat na sawdust - na ọtụtụ akwụkwọ cotyledonous.
Atụmatụ nke kụrụ cucumbers na griin haus nke polycarbonate
E nwere ọtụtụ atụmatụ maka cucumbers na-eto eto na griin ha. Otu ihe gbasara ha bụ na ọ bụghị ihe karịrị osisi ise osisi kwesịrị ibu ibu na mita 1. Atụmatụ kacha mma, dị ka omenala si akụ cucumbers na griin haus polycarbonate, dị ka ndị a:
- obosara nke akwa - 90-120 cm;
- ọdịiche n'etiti ahịrị - 50-60 cm;
- ebe dị anya n'etiti osisi - 10-20 cm, dabere n'ogologo nke mpempe akwụkwọ.
A na-akụ ụdị ndị na-emetọ onwe onye dịka atụmatụ ọzọ:
- anya n'etiti ahịrị - 160 cm;
- ebe dị anya n'etiti osisi onwe ha bụ 30-35 cm.
Usoro nke kụrụ cucumbers na griin haus nke polycarbonate
Ọ bụrụ na ị họrọ usoro mkpụrụ osisi na-eto cucumbers, mgbe ahụ, a na-akụ mkpụrụ ahụ maka izu 4 na ihe ọkụkụ a chọrọ na griin haus - na nke 20 nke March. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme atụmatụ ịgha mkpụrụ na griin haus, oge ahụ na-agafe n'etiti etiti April, dabere ma ị nwere akwa ọkụ ma ọ bụ ndị nkịtị. N'okwu nke abụọ, a griin haus maka kukumba si na polycarbonate - otu ihe ezughi oke. A na-ejikọta ogwe osisi ndị ọzọ na eriri polymer ma ọ bụ jikọta ya na fim.
Kedu ka esi eto cucumbers na griin habo polycarbonate?
Ọnọdụ dị mkpa maka cucumbers na-eto eto na griin ga-eme ka polycarbonate bụ mwepụ nke mgbanwe ọ bụla dị na okpomọkụ na iru mmiri. Ịmepụta ihu igwe dị jụụ maka ọdịbendị a na-agụnye ikuku ọkụ, n'enweghị ihe ngosi nke nkọwa. Ọ dịkwa mkpa n'ihe ala na-eto cucumbers. Enwere ike ịnweta ikuku oxygen na mgbọrọgwụ ha site na ala rụrụ arụ na ikuku. A na-anabata akwa akwa akwa na ahịhịa mown.
Okpomọkụ maka kukumba na polycarbonate griin haus
Okpokoro na - arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa n'ọtụtụ usoro - kukumba ibu, mmiri mmiri ọkụ, nnukwu, mma na oge owuwe ihe ubi, ọ ga - ekwe ka ọrịa ndị na - arị elu. Maka ịkụ mkpụrụ cucumbers, okpomọkụ nke ọ bụghị nanị ikuku, ma ala dị mkpa. N'oge a na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi ma ọ bụ osisi, ala a ga-ewe iwe + 18 Celsius. Mkpụrụ kukumba mbụ n'ime griin haus nke polycarbonate kacha mma kụrụ n'ime akwa ọkụ. Igwe ikuku dị na griin ha kwesịrị ịdị + 25 Celsius C. Ka seedlings na-etolite, nke a na-ebelata ruo 19-20 Celsius C site na ụbọchị + 16-17 Celsius C n'abalị.
Kukumba primer na polycarbonate griin haus
Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ inweta ezigbo owuwe ihe ubi, a ghaghị kụrụ cucumber seedlings na griin ga-adị na polycarbonate na ala na-anọpụ iche, na-enweghị ụfe nke nitrogen, na-enye ìhè ma na-edozi. Kwesịrị ka ọ bụrụ ngwakọta nke humus na turf. Ihe ọzọ dị iche iche nke ala, bụ nke ọ ga-ekwe omume na-eto eto cucumbers na griin haus nke polycarbonate: ngwakọta nke peat (50%), ala ubi (20%) na humus (30%) na-agbakwunye n'ụdị coniferous sawdust na ruru 1: 1. Ojiji nke sawdust ọ bụghị naanị na-ebelata ọnụ ala griin haus cucumbers, kamakwa o nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na ihe ọkụkụ.
Nlekọta nke cucumbers na griin haus nke polycarbonate
Akụkụ kachasị nke nlekọta cucumbers na griinye polycarbonate na-agụnye ịmalite Ome, ịgbara mmiri nke ọma, ịkwachasị nke ala, fertilizing nri na airing na griin haus. Na-emeghị iwu ndị a niile dị mkpa, na-eto eto cucumber na griin ga-eme ka ọ ghara ịdị irè, ego a ga-akwụfu agaghịkwa eme onwe ya.
Kedu ka esi esi eme ka mmiri cucumbers n'ime iko nke polycarbonate?
A ga-ebu ụzọ mee ka cucumbers dị na griinye polycarbonate nke mbụ mgbe a ghachara ya na ụbọchị nke iri. Ọ dị mkpa ịwụnye mmiri n'ime mpaghara mgbọrọgwụ ahụ, jiri nlezianya mee nke a, ka mgbọrọgwụ ahụ ghara ime. Tupu akpa ovary ahụ apụta, ị kwesịrị ịṅụ mmiri ya ugboro atọ n'izu, mgbe ahụ - kwa ụbọchị ruo mgbe ịmalite ịmị mkpụrụ. Ọtụtụ iwu maka atọ cucumbers ke griin haus:
- Awụpụla mmiri na kukumba. Na ọnọdụ nke griin haus na enweghị ezigbo ventilash, osisi ga-amalite ịgbu. Mmiri kukumba n'okpuru mgbọrọgwụ.
- Jiri mmiri siri ike na-ekpo ọkụ ruo 20-22 Celsius C. Iji mmiri oyi, ị ga-emesị hụ otú ovaries cucumber na-acha odo odo na griin ga-eme ka polycarbonate na-atụfu ha.
- Mmiri kukumba na mgbede. Ịgbara n'okpuru ụzarị anyanwụ na ọdịda na epupụta bụ azịza ziri ezi nye ajụjụ ahụ - gịnị mere ọkụkọ na-ere ọkụ na griin ga-emepụta polycarbonate. Nke bu eziokwu bụ na mmiri nke mmiri na-arụ ọrụ anya anya, na-agbanwe ụzarị, nke na-eme ka osisi ahụ ọkụ.
- Mee mmiri ahụ mgbe niile. Obere obere bụ ihe kpatara kukumba na griin ga-eme nke polycarbonate wilt. Cheta na akwukwo nri a di ihe ruru 90% mmiri, na oke ohia ya ga-esi ike ma merie ahuike nke osisi na owuwe ihe ubi n'onwe ya.
Uwe elu nke cucumbers ke griin haus nke polycarbonate
Nke mbụ fertilizing nke cucumbers na a griin haus mere nke polycarbonate mere nitric, mgbe ahụ, na mmalite nke okooko osisi, ọ dị mkpa iji gbanwee gaa na potassium na phosphorus, na-atụkwasị ha na microelements. N'oge oge okooko osisi, ị nwere ike ịchọta cucumbers nke nri ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ịnweta nri . Enweghị organic na-eduga ná mmụba na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke enweghị ihe ọ bụla, ma ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịgabiga anya na organic. Ruo oge ọ ga - ekwe omume mee ihe mgbakwunye ise ọzọ.
Mbibi nke cucumbers ke griin haus polycarbonate
Mgbagwoju anya bu uzo kachasi mkpa, nke bu otu n'ime ndi choro cucumbers na griin ha. Ọ bụrụ na ị naghị emepụta cucumbers na-emetụta onwe ha, enwere ike imetọ ha n'ụzọ abụọ - eke ma ọ bụ ihe okike. N'okwu mbụ, ọ dị gị mkpa ịbịaru pollinators griinụ (aṅụ). I nwere ike igbanye osisi ahụ na ngwọta nke mmanụ aṅụ ma ọ bụ jam ma meghe windo nke griin ha. Ma ọ bụ, tinye onwe gị aka n'ahịrị dị nro ma mee onwe gị nsị.
Kedu ka esi esi kporo kukumba na griin ha mere nke polycarbonate?
A na-eme ka a kpoo kukumba na griin ga-eme nke polycarbonate n'ọtụtụ ụzọ:
- A na-edozi ụlọnga , mgbe eriri eriri na eriri aka ma ọ bụ profaịlụ nke griin ha n'onwe ya, nke dị n'okpuru ụlọ, na a na-ejikọ ya na osisi. Ka ọ na-etolite, ọ gbagọrọ agbagọ gburugburu ejima ahụ n'otu ụzọ ahụ.
- Egwuregwu nke V. Ntucha nke cucumbers na griin green polycarbonate dị iche na nke gara aga na a na-agbanye twine nke ọ bụla ohia na ụzọ abụọ ma gbanye ha abụọ.
- Jiri okporo ígwè na-agagharị agagharị . Usoro a nke na-eto eto ma na-edozi cucumbers na griin haus nke polycarbonate nwere ọtụtụ uru, gụnyere ịme ihe dị mfe n'ihi ezigbo nhụta, ikesa ikuku ikuku na inweta ìhè anyanwụ n'ogo osisi, na ihe ndị ọzọ.
Kedu otu esi eme cucumbers na griin haus polycarbonate?
Ebe ọ bụ na osisi vaịn kukumba dị nnọọ ngwa ngwa, a ga-eme nkedo nke kukumba na griin ga-eme ka polycarbonate mee kwa izu. A na-akụkọta cucumbers dị iche iche nke dị na akwukwo nke isii - nke a na-eme ka e nwee ọtụtụ mkpụrụ osisi Ome. Ngwakọta akụkụ parthenocarpic iche na-etolite na otu azuokokoosisi. A ghacha kpochaa okooko osisi nile, n'ụzọ dị iche iche na-apụnara ihe antennae, osisi na-esi ike, ahịhịa na ovaries.