Hernia nke esophagus bu oria nke jikotara ya na-ebuwanye ibu nke diaphragm na ihe nkoo nke na-ejikọta esophagus na afo. N'ihi ya, bile na ihe ọṅụṅụ nke gastric na-abanye na esophagus, usoro mkpali na-amalite na ikwesị ntụkwasị obi nke akpụkpọ anụ mucous na-echegbu onwe ya. Na enweghị ọgwụgwọ mgbe afọ 7 ruo 10 gasịrị, hernia nwere ike ịbanye n'ọnọdụ ọjọọ, ya bụ, cancer nke esophagus. Anyị na-amụta echiche nke ndị gastroenterologists banyere ihe na-akpata na usoro ọgwụgwọ nke hernia nke esophagus.
Ihe kpatara hernia
Ndị ọkachamara mara ihe ndị na-esonụ, na-ebute ọdịdị nke hernia nke esophagus:
- ọkpụkpụ abdominal;
- ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke oghere abdominal;
- nsogbu na eriri afọ, afọ ntachi;
- arụ ọrụ siri ike, nke na-ebikarị ibu arọ;
- àgwà ọjọọ (iri nri, nri ngwa ngwa, ise siga, ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè).
N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, hernia nke esophagus bụ n'ihi mgbanwe nke afọ, mgbe enwere nkwụsị na nkwụsị nke nsụgharị nke anụ ahụ jikọtara, nke bụ ihe kpatara ndị hernia nke esophagus ji emetụta ndị agadi karịsịa.
Ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ nke hernia nke esophagus
Mgbe ị na-emeso hernia nke esophagus na ọgwụ ọjọọ, a na-eji usoro ise ọgwụ eme ihe:
- Mgbochi, neutralizing acid hydrochloric na afo (Almagel, Maalox, Fosfalugel).
- Prokinetics , na-enye aka na mweghachi nke ezi njem nke nri site na eriri afọ (Domeamide, Motilium, Cerucal).
- Ndị na-emepụta ihe mgbapụta nke na-eme ka a ghara ịmepụta hydrochloric acid (Omeprazole, Nolpaz).
- Blockers of histates receptors, nke na-belata mmepụta nke hydrochloric acid (Roxatidine, Ranitidine, Famotidine).
- Bile acids, neutralizing bile, nke dara n'ime afo (Ursofalk, Urocholum).
Ịwa ahụ maka hernia nke esophagus adịghị mkpa mgbe niile, mana enwere ikpe mgbe ọ dị mkpa. Ọ bụrụ na nsogbu bilitere na hernia nke esophagus (mmebi, ọbara ọgbụgba, wdg), a na-atụ aro ịgwọ ọrịa. Uzo oru iri abuo iji kpochapu hernia, onye nke obula na-eme ka o jiri aka ya na-eduzi ya n'ime oghere abdominal ma na-ahuta akụkụ nke mebiri emebi nke diaphragm.
Ụzọ ndị mmadụ si agwọ ọrịa hernia nke esophagus
Tinyere ọgwụ ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ nke hernia nke esophagus n'ime ụlọ ka a na-eji ngwaahịa (ahịhịa, akwụkwọ nri na ihe ndị ọzọ) eme ihe.
Ya mere, iji kpochapụ nrekasi obi:
- infusion nke osisi flax;
- ihe ọṅụṅụ carrot;
- nri nduku;
- tii gentian.
Mgbe enyemaka bloating na-enyere aka:
- infusion nke camomile okooko osisi;
- tii na fennel na peppermint;
- ntinye nke osisi cumin.
Enwere ike iwepụ mmezi ahụ site n'iji:
- nri kranberị na mmanụ aṅụ na aloe;
- infusion nke ashberry agba.
Nkà mmụta omenala nwere ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche na-enyere aka na afọ ojuju, gụnyere:
- infusion nke ogbugbo buckthorn ;
- infusion nke Senna;
- decoction nke rhubarb mgbọrọgwụ;
- ọka wit na apricots apịtị;
- Salad si sie bish na akwukwo nri.
Nri na ahihia nke esophagus
Dịka ọ bụla ọrịa nke tract digestive, ọgwụgwọ dị mma na hernia nke esophagus agaghị ekwe omume na-enweghị nri pụrụ iche. Nri iri nri kwesịrị ịbụ ugboro ugboro, obere akụkụ. Site na nri kwesịrị ehichapụ:
- nri bara uru;
- kabeeji;
- agwa;
- mushrooms;
- ngwaahịa si yist mgwakota agwa;
- nri na ose;
- utoojoo tomato na nkpuru;
- ihe ọṅụṅụ carbonated;
- mmanya.
Biko gee ntị! E nwere usoro ihe omume pụrụ iche a tụrụ aro maka hainia nke esophagus. A na-eji mmega eme ihe iji mee ka ahụ ike na izu ike. LFK na-agụnye mmegharị na ntụgharị na mgbagharị nke afọ, ọchịchọ, mgbagọ nke akpati, wdg. Ndị ọkachamara na-enye ndụmọdụ na mgbe ị na-eme mgbagwoju anya ijikwa iku ume.